This took place in
Bethany
When I read this text in preparation for
this morning I wondered, “Where is this place called
Bethany
?” And I thought if what the scripture describes
happened in
Bethany
and if we really believe that the reading and preaching of scripture makes
the same thing happen in the experience of those who hear it right now
then we can even find ourselves in
Bethany
today. So, where is this place called
Bethany
?
You know
there are actually two villages called
Bethany
. The first is about two miles from
Jerusalem
on the east slope of the
Mount of Olives
where Jesus and his disciples often lodged for Passover. It is the place
where Simon the leper was healed, it is the home of Mary, Martha, and
Lazarus, and it is the place where Jesus ascended into heaven. The other
village called
Bethany
, where the scene in the Gospel of John takes place, the other
Bethany
, is described as a village located across the
Jordan
to the East. Its exact site is unknown today but it is the
place where John the Baptist baptized, it is where John baptized Jesus,
and a place to which Jesus apparently returned at least once during his
ministry.
What took
place at
Bethany
? John the Baptist proclaimed a baptism of repentance for the
forgiveness of sins. He declared, “Turn around. Become new. Surrender
all that you are and all that you have to God.” They heard that then and
you hear it now. Then there were two different, opposite reactions to
John’s message. One utterly rejected it and thought it was blasphemous.
The other received it with joy and couldn’t wait to dive into the water to
be baptized. That’s what took place in
Bethany
.
Today there
are two different, opposite reactions to John’s message. One utterly
rejects it and thinks it ridiculous. The other receives it with joy and
utterly surrenders. Which way do you react to John’s message? Because
you better believe when the Gospel is read and preached it not only
happened then it happens right now.
Well it was
new, it was dramatic, it was powerful, it was radical what John was
proclaiming, this man that came out of the wilderness wearing camel’s hair
with a leather belt around his waist eating locusts and wild honey. Many
people thronged to hear him and so many were baptized. That’s what caught
the attention, you see, of the religious leaders. In the religious
tradition of the time baptism was a standard practice—it was a ritual that
restored purity, a rite that transformed the unclean into the clean.
Whenever someone became unclean either by touching a dead body or eating
ritually unclean food, or even brushing up against an unclean person
baptism was a necessary part of the purification ritual which made one
spiritually clean again—ready for social interaction as well as the
worship of God. Women of childbearing age were required to undergo this
ritual once each month—they were considered unclean until they were
baptized. Now right into this culture this wild man proclaims a baptism
of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. What took place in
Bethany
? Well, the religious leaders sent their representatives to
question him: “Who are you? What do you have to say for yourself? In
whose name are you baptizing?” You see, John the Baptist did not tie his
baptism to any of the current religious understanding of purification as
far as we can tell. As a matter of fact, John the Baptist was baptizing
people who were already pure according to the current religious
tradition. John the Baptist was saying it is not enough. That really
concerned the religious leaders. To them, this was all unauthorized.
John, you
notice, does not give them a straight answer. He just quotes the prophet
Isaiah,
I am the voice of
one crying in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way of the
Lord.'
Having denied all authority
that the religious leaders would affirm, he simply says,
I baptize you with water but there is one among you who is
coming later. I
am not worthy even to untie the thong of his sandal.
That’s where true authority lies.
No, John the
Baptist does not give them a straight answer. As a matter of fact in no
uncertain terms later on in the Gospel story John the Baptist takes on the
religious leaders and even the head of the state and tells them all to
repent. You see, John the Baptist appears out of the wilderness in a time
in the culture when those of the religious world knew their place before
God and they were comfortable there. They felt they had earned it—they
deserved it—it was simply their rightful place of honor, respect,
privilege, and authority because they had made their way to relationship
with God. But to this wild man who wore camel’s hair with a leather belt
around his waist and ate locusts and wild honey place and position and
authority did not make any difference—that’s not what’s important. John
knew authority was only due to God. And so he said to everybody—the
peasants and farmers so long oppressed and excluded from the social and
religious community of the day—the representatives of the religious
leaders who came out to question him, even the king himself—he said the
same thing to everybody: “Repent, turn around.” That really is the
beginning of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. That’s what took place at
Bethany
.
To repent
means to no longer live for yourself but to live for God. The one who
comes later, the one whose birth we welcome this season, proclaims the
message and talks all about it. Jesus said the poor, the meek, those in
mourning, peacemakers are blessed. Look after the needs of the least of
these. Take the last seat at the table. The last shall be first. The
first shall be last. The only way that human beings can take on the life
that Jesus understood to be the way of the
kingdom of
God
is to repent, turn around, and no longer live for yourself but
live for God and God alone. It requires a change of heart. So John the
Baptist out of the wilderness speaks from God. That’s what took place at
Bethany
.
So where is
this place called
Bethany
? It is the place wherever you hear John’s message and find
yourself called to respond. What is your reaction to John’s message? Do
you join the throngs who receive his message of repentance with acceptance
and joy or are you with the religious who came out and do not
understand—you follow all the rules, you’ve done everything the church
calls for you to do. “Who are you to say I must repent? Just who the
heck are you? By what authority do you question my place before God?”
Sisters and
brothers, one of the real truths of the Christian life is that you always,
everyday, repent—you must always have a change of heart—the moment you are
comfortable and the more you lay proud claim to your place then you need
to hear the message of John the Baptist again and center your life again
on God.
Let’s take
this season of the year for example. In this season you will find
yourself among the rush of shoppers. What happens to you behind the wheel
of your car as you creep along in holiday shopping traffic, looking for a
place to park in the parking lot? What comes over you when there is this
toy that you absolutely must get for your child or grandchild and there
are more of you who want the toy then there are toys? It does not take
long as we examine our hearts and lives to realize that you still need to
repent. To repent means to make a radical change in lifestyle. That is
to look out for the least of these, to take the last place. You just
don’t naturally do that, do you? You have to repent.
What would it
be like the next time you go to the mall instead of taking the parking
place right by the door take one further away, if you are physically able
to walk that far, and leave that place for another perhaps less able
bodied person. Now I’ve always looked for the parking place closest to
the door and sometimes not very patiently. But you know I have learned
something from those in our congregation who have taken up a weight loss
program—now I don’t count points or carry around a carbohydrate calculator
but I have heard the importance of one thing and that’s exercise. So I
have discovered one of the easiest ways to get exercise is simply to park
further from the door. In this season of giving perhaps one of the
greatest and most lasting gifts you can give to yourself and to others is
this—the next time you go to the mall, or the store, or to church instead
of trying to be the 1st one to claim the parking place right
beside the door, if you are able and if indeed it is good for you to
exercise, why don’t you take the parking place furthest away from the
door? That would be a wonderful gift for yourself and it would be a
wonderful gift for many who don’t get around very well who may not yet
qualify for handicap parking yet because of realities of age or health and
would surely welcome a shorter walk from the car. What a gift it would be
for them to drive up and see 3 empty parking places available right near
the door. Repent. It’s a lifestyle change, a change of heart. Now
that’s a small, perhaps trivial example of repentance, but if decisions
over repentance are so very difficult for you in something as small and
perhaps trivial as this how much more in your life do you need yet to give
up to God? You see, the problem is you know your place; you got there
first; you’ve earned it; you deserve everything you get. John the Baptist
comes out of the wilderness and says, “Repent.”
Now the main
message of the Gospel today is not about parking places. John the Baptist
is not talking about a place in line, he was talking about a relationship
with God. What happens in your heart—that’s what’s important.
And John
says, “there is someone among you who is coming after me. I am not even
worthy to untie the thong of his sandal.” He is the same one whose coming
you welcome this season, this little baby, this king born in a stable and
laid in a manger. It is in his name that you have already been baptized.
You see, you already have the gift of the repentance planted right in your
heart by God. You can do this! John baptized with water but Jesus
baptizes with the Holy Spirit. That baptism works on you all the time—the
more you repent the more God can make you who you ought to be. Whatever
you want to do in your relationship with God God will make happen in you
by God’s own grace. That is the good news of the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
That’s what took place in
Bethany
. Where is this place called
Bethany
? Well, if something is going on in your heart right now,
it’s taking place here, too.