Sermon for
October 17, 2004
20th Sunday after Pentecost
“Persistent Prayer”
Luke 18:1-18
Do you
always get what you want from God? As you consider the circumstances in
which you find yourself right now in life, do you ever wonder what in the
world God could possibly have had in mind for you? Have you had a dream
for your life, your family, your church, your world and place all your
hope for its fulfillment in God and then wonder whether God will ever do
anything with it? I have, and I think you have, too. I believe our Lord
Jesus had you and me in mind when he told this story about an unjust judge
and a very persistent widow. You and I need to listen to what our Lord
has to say this morning.
To
understand what Jesus is saying to you today we have to transport
ourselves for just a moment to his time in his culture and learn what we
can about these two people in his story.
What do you
think of this judge? Not a very good guy, is he? The position of judge
had established itself in the Jewish culture in which Jesus lived based
upon the role created long before in ancient Israel. Way back when Moses
found that he just couldn’t handle all the disagreements and conflicts
among the people of God all by himself, he was urged to appoint others to
help him. The role of the judge that was established back then and
carried on through the time of Jesus was to promote harmony in
relationships and to equitably resolve disputes among the people of God.
During one of the most exemplary moments in all of Hebrew history, when
King Jehosaphat established reforms designed to turn the people and the
kingdom back to God, one of those reforms was the appointment of judges.
The King delegated his own judicial authority to their discretion. Upon
their appointment the King told them,
Consider
what you are doing, for you judge not on behalf of human beings but on the
LORD’s behalf; he is with you in giving judgment. Now let the fear of the
LORD be upon you; take care what you do, for there is no perversion
of justice with the LORD our God, or partiality, or taking of bribes.
2 Chronicles 19:6-7
During the time of Jesus when fellow Jews found themselves in relational
or legal dispute, they were discouraged from going to the local civil
authorities to resolve them. They preferred to keep their quarrels in the
family. The judge to whom Jesus refers in his story is one such local
religious leader appointed to resolve disputes among the people of God.
Jesus tells
us straight out that this judge “neither feared God nor had respect for
people.” (18:2) Now in our time of national election with the candidates
for the presidency accusing each other of having a so-called “litmus test”
for selection and appointment in the judicial process in the United States
let there be no mistake that there was an unequivocal “litmus test” for
judges in biblical times and Jesus names it here. They had to fear God
and respect people. They were charged with divine responsibility, as
God’s representatives, to adjudicate fairly and justly in all their
deliberations. This judge doesn’t fear God and has no respect for
people. Jesus does not tell us exactly where the judge goes wrong. Is he
awaiting a bribe? Is he favoring the widow’s more powerful adversary in
this dispute in order to curry his favor? We don’t know. But this poor
widow surely finds herself in a difficult situation before this judge.
Don’t you
feel for this woman in Jesus’ story? As you know widows were always a
high priority for the concern and care of the people of God. In Biblical
times widows had no rights to property and often found themselves with no
support. The scripture is full of admonitions to look out for the needs
of widows and orphans. This widow has come to the judge to have restored
to her her rightful due, seeking justice for herself from God’s
representative. But she is refused. And she keeps on coming to him. And
he keeps on denying her petition. The story builds to a climax when she
finally just wears the judge out and he declares:
Though I have no fear of God and no respect for anyone, yet
because this widow keeps bothering me, I will grant her justice, so that
she may not wear me out by continually coming. (18:4-5)
Now, you
and I need to listen to what Jesus says at this point in the story. Jesus
says,
Listen to what the unjust judge says. And will not God grant
justice to his chosen ones who cry out to him day and night? Will he
delay long in helping them? I tell you, he will quickly grant justice to
them.
(18:6-7)
Now why in
the world does Jesus tell a story that compares our just and holy God to
the most unjust and conniving character he can think of? This comparison
is so out of balance. Well, I think I know why. You see, Jesus knows you
and me very well. When we find our dreams unfulfilled, our hopes
unrealized, and our lives turning out not exactly the way we had planned,
in our prayers don’t we feel just like this widow presenting our petition
to somebody who is just not listening? God is just so unreasonable
sometimes, it seems to us. We make our wants and wishes known so very
clear yet they remain so unfulfilled. When you don’t get what you want
from God, what is God to us be an unjust judge that refuses to give us our
due. Yes, I believe Jesus knows us very well.
Jesus says
God is nowhere near like that judge. And we know it. And Jesus makes his
point. But Jesus wonders how much you and I are like this widow. That
begins to get to the point of the story. What is it about this widow who
is treated so badly by this judge? It is her persistence. She keeps on
coming back. She comes back again, and again, and again. Her persistence
is rewarded, and she receives an answer to her plea beyond her wildest
dreams. Nobody else had managed to get fair treatment from this unjust
judge who neither fears God nor respects people. Surprise! She not only
gets a response from him, she gets justice! She got justice from an
unjust judge because she was persistent.
Jesus says
if you are persistent, God will answer prayer beyond your wildest
imagination.
There were
at least one time in Cheryl’s and my life when we came close to being just
as persistent as this determined woman. For 5 years in our young married
life Cheryl and I prayed that we might have a family. As we both visited
doctors, followed treatments, and suffered through all the trauma, envy,
and struggle that infertility involves, most of all we prayed. We prayed
harder than we ever had. And you better believe we were persistent. No
matter how much we sensed that “unjust judge” up there was not even
listening we still kept right on praying. Finally, when we realized that
the promise of invitro fertilization was just too young a technology to
bring us any sure fulfillment God answered our prayer. Barely nine months
after we submitted our application with the Intercountry Adoption Program
through Catholic Family and Children Services in Richmond this chunky 4 ½
month old baby boy arrived from El Salvador on September 20, 1984. Some
twenty years later Chris has now grown to be a chunky young man who hopes
one day to serve his country in the military. That was one time we were
persistent in our intention and in our prayers.
Now there
is also one other time we have found ourselves to somewhere close to being
just as persistent as this widow, and that’s right now. You parents and
grandparents, and great-grandparents here this morning know exactly what I
am talking about. You never stop worrying, no matter how old they get.
And you never stop praying either.
Jesus says
be persistent, be clear, don’t ever give up. Be persistent in prayer.
When you are persistent, God has a way to answer beyond your wildest
dreams.
You need to
pray. You need to keep on praying.
Whether you are overwhelmed by the circumstances of life or
happy with the way things are, you need to pray.
Whether you have already fully committed yourself to this
disciplined practice on a daily basis or are just searching for the right
way to go in your spiritual life, you need to pray.
This tested discipline of faith, especially when practiced within the
supportive community of people of God, forms healthy and growing
spirituality.
I believe
the life of South Roanoke Church is at a particularly pivotal moment just
now. I say this because it is my experience that the future direction and
mission of a church and its pastor
together have found their focus within the first two years of a pastor’s
ministry. Decisions we make now, discernment we determine now lay the
foundation for the unique witness and ministry to which that God has
called us for this particular time in this particular place. In your
bulletin today is a brochure that outlines the best thinking of our
leaders on that future direction and mission for our church for the next
five years. I hope you will attend a focus group, not only to learn what
our leaders are discerning just now for us, but also to share your own
thoughts and lend your own support to the setting of our goals for that
future.
But most of
all I invite you to pray.
But there
is also something else in your bulletin this morning. It is a prayer
request card. If our Lord calls us today to be persistent in prayer and
your church finds itself at a pivotal moment in its life, your church
needs prayer. Your Pastor needs prayer. Your leaders need prayer. There
are also so many in our community and in our world that need to be lifted
up before God. So, at this moment in the life of our congregation, I
invite you each Sunday to share your prayer concerns and joys on one of
these cards. I also invite you to join with me for a time of prayer.
Every Wednesday morning at 7 a.m. or every Wednesday at noon, I invite you
to join with me here at the church for just 20 minutes for a time of
Morning Prayer or Midday Prayer. During this time we will share scripture
and lift up these prayers of the people that you share with us each week.
Brothers
and sisters, we need to pray. You need to pray persistently and never
give up. Even when you feel nobody is listening you need to be even more
persistent in your prayers.
Pray persistently when life just is not working out the way you
thought it should; God will bring fulfillment to your life. It may not be
exactly the way you had planned, but you do have to be patient!
Pray persistently that your church may accomplish the mission to
which we are uniquely called in this time and in this place; God will
bring it to pass. And God may well do it in very surprising ways!
Pray persistently that peace may come to our world; God will bring an
end to death and destruction. That was surely God’s intention and Jesus
Christ and God’s intention never fails.
That’s why Jesus said, when you pray, you ought to say, “Thy Kingdom come,
thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.”
At the end
of his story, Jesus asks a direct question:
When the
Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?
(18:8)
In other words, will Jesus find you just as persistent as the widow?
Jesus says
be persistent, be clear, don’t ever give up. Be persistent in prayer.
When you are persistent, God has a way to answer prayer beyond your
wildest dreams.
The issue
is not whether God will be just; it’s whether you are persistent.